Ficus elastica
The Rubber Plant is a classic, large-leaved houseplant known for its glossy, dark green leaves and upright growth habit. Native to Southeast Asia, this plant was historically grown for latex production, though modern houseplant varieties are primarily ornamental. The Rubber Plant features large, oval leaves that can grow up to 12 inches (30 cm) long and develop a deep burgundy color on the undersides. It's an excellent choice for creating a tropical atmosphere in any room. The plant prefers bright, indirect light and consistent moisture, though it can tolerate some neglect. It's known for its air-purifying qualities and ability to remove toxins from indoor air. The Rubber Plant can grow quite tall indoors (up to 8-10 feet (3 meters) (2.4-3 meters)) with proper care and pruning. Its bold foliage makes it a striking focal point in any interior design scheme.
Bright indirect light
Amount of light this plant needs to thrive
Once a week
How often to water this plant
60-75°F (15-24°C)
Ideal temperature range for this plant
Moderate (40-60%)
Humidity preference for optimal growth
Water your Rubber Plant once a week. Always check the soil moisture before watering to avoid overwatering, which is one of the most common mistakes.
Provide moderate, water when top inch of soil is dry each time you water. Ensure water drains freely from the pot to prevent root rot.
Water in the morning to allow excess moisture to evaporate during the day, reducing the risk of fungal issues.
This plant thrives in bright indirect light. Position it accordingly to ensure optimal growth and maintain healthy foliage.
Rubber Plants need bright indirect light - place near an east or west-facing window. The variegated varieties need brighter light to maintain their patterns. Avoid direct afternoon sun which can scorch leaves. Keep away from drafts and maintain consistent temperatures. Rotate weekly for even growth.
Rubber Plants are fast growers with large, glossy leaves that make a bold statement. Wipe leaves monthly to remove dust and allow maximum light absorption. These plants can grow 6-10 feet (1.8-3 m) tall indoors. The milky sap can cause skin irritation, so wear gloves when pruning.
Cause: Normal as the plant grows taller, but can indicate overwatering or insufficient light.
Solution: Some leaf drop is normal. Ensure bright indirect light and allow soil to dry between waterings. Lower leaves naturally fall as the plant matures.
Cause: Overwatering or poor drainage.
Solution: Reduce watering frequency - allow top 2 inches (5 cm) of soil to dry. Ensure the pot has drainage holes. Check for root rot if problem persists.
Cause: Low humidity or inconsistent watering.
Solution: Increase humidity by misting or using a pebble tray. Maintain consistent watering schedule. Avoid letting soil dry out completely.
Cause: Insufficient light causing the plant to stretch.
Solution: Move to brighter indirect light. Prune the top to encourage branching and bushier growth. Consider supplemental lighting.
Watering
Once a week
Light
Bright indirect light
Temperature
60-75°F (15-24°C)
Difficulty
Medium
Like many houseplants, Rubber Plant helps filter indoor air pollutants and improves air quality in your home.
Adds natural beauty and creates a calming, biophilic environment in any indoor space.
With a medium care level and moderate to fast growth rate, this plant is rewarding to grow.
Suitable for indoor spaces, making it adaptable to various home environments.
Toxicity Level: Toxic to pets (cats and dogs)
Rubber Plant contains compounds that can be harmful if ingested by pets or children. Keep this plant in a location that is not accessible to curious pets or young children. If ingestion occurs, contact a veterinarian or poison control center immediately.
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